Growing organic vegetables in your own home garden can be Great for everyone. Although a wide variety of vegetables are readily available in the market, unfortunately, most of them contain chemicals. These chemically treated vegetables are harmful to our health and can give rise to new diseases in our bodies. However, even in India nowadays, people have become more conscious about their health and prefer to grow organic vegetables at home by creating kitchen gardens, terrace gardens, and balcony gardens. By using organic fertilizers in the vegetables grown at home, you ensure that the produce in your garden becomes chemical-free. Consequently, you can keep yourself healthy by consuming green and fresh food. If you also want to start an Organic Vegetable Garden in your home, then this article is incredibly useful for you. In this guide, we will tell you how you can start an Organic Vegetable Garden at home, step by step.
What Is Organic Gardening?
Growing vegetable by using natural Fertilizer or Products is known as Organic Vegetable Gardening. To this end, organic fertilizers are employed to nurture the plants. Significantly, In organic Vegetable gardening, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, or other artificial chemicals are strictly avoided, ensuring that fresh vegetables are Grow without their use. In organic Garden, vegetables are grown by using organic manure, kitchen waste compost, cow dung and other organic fertilizers. As a result, all vegetables are full of nutrients and beneficial for Our health due to zero use of chemicals.
How To Start An Organic Vegetable Garden
Here we shared a Step-by-Step Guide to start your own Organic vegetable garden at home in India. so let start it.
1. Choose the Right Location
Sunlight: Most vegetables need at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Observe your space to find a spot that gets enough sun.
Water Source: Ensure there’s a convenient water source nearby. Regular watering is very important to a healthy garden.
Good Drainage: Your garden site should drain well. If water stands in puddles long after a rain, consider raising your beds or choosing another site. If you are using Pots or Grow bag for your organic vegetable garden, ensure that it has a drainage hole.
Read More: How To Care for Plants in Summer: 8 Ways
2. Plan Your Garden Layout
Decide on the size of your garden. Start small to manage it better. A plot of 3m x 3m is a good size for a beginner. Also think about vegetables you and your family like to eat and check if they grow well in your climate. Consider companion planting (growing plants that are beneficial to each other) to enhance growth and reduce pests. if are Planing to grow vegetables in pot or grow bags then it according to the plants in your garden. If you want to grow small size vegetables, then you can decide small grow bags like 9X9, 12X9 and 18X6 size. If the size of your garden plants is large, then you can select larger grow bags like 12X12, 18X18, 15X15 and 24X12 etc. While selecting a grow bag, keep in mind that it has complete drainage.
3. Prepare the Soil
Test the Soil: It’s good to test your soil’s pH. Most vegetables grow best in soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. You can buy a test kit from a local nursery.
Enrich the Soil: Organic gardening relies on enriching the soil with compost. You can make your own compost by decomposing kitchen waste, leaves, and other organic materials.
No Chemicals: Avoid using chemical fertilizers or pesticides. Use natural compost and organic methods to deal with pests.
Read Also: Top 7 Plants that grow in low nutrient soil
4. Choose the Right Seeds or Seedlings
To start an Organic Vegetable Garden, select good quality seeds to grow vegetables in your garden or grow bags. When you choose seeds for your garden, ensure that they have not been treated with Artificial chemicals and pesticides. You can buy good quality seed from local market or online. To Buy High Quality Organic Vegetable seed online, visit Organicbazar.net.
5. Pick Easy to Grow Vegetables
To make an organic vegetable garden, you should select vegetables that are easy to grow. Here we share a list of some Easy to Grow vegetable which can grow in Garden Soil and Container.
6. Planting
Timing: Pay attention to the best planting times for each vegetable in your area. India’s diverse climate means this can vary widely.
Spacing: Give each plant enough space to grow. This varies by vegetable, so check the seed packet or tag for instructions.
7. Watering
Water your plants in the morning to reduce evaporation and fungal diseases. Water at the Bottom or Base of the plants rather than from above to avoid wetting the leaves, which can lead to disease. But while watering, keep in mind that overwatering can damage the roots of the vegetable plant, and it can also rot. Before watering, check the soil of the Garden or container by touching it, if the soil is dry then water it immediately with a water can.
Read Also: How to water plants while on Vacation
8. Mulching
Apply a layer of organic mulch around your plants. This helps retain soil moisture, suppress weeds, and improve soil quality.
9. Pest and Disease Management
Regularly check the plants in your organic vegetable garden. If any disease or symptoms of disease are seen then you can use Organic methods like neem oil, garlic spray, or soapy water to manage pests. If the leaves of the plants start turning yellow, holes appear in them or they start drying up, treat them immediately.
Read Also: How to water plants while on Vacation
10. Harvest Your Veggies
Harvest your Veggies when they are young and tender for the best flavor. To harvest vegetables in the garden, use sharp scissors or pruners. Using them does not cause any harm to the plants. After plucking vegetables, keep them safe in a basket or basket. Regular harvesting helps in More Fruit production in plants.
