Get Your Garden Growing: Top Vegetables to Plant in May and June In India

May and June are the peak summer months in India, which means it’s time to start thinking about what vegetables to grow/plant in your home garden. There’s nothing quite like the satisfaction of watching a tiny seed grow into a thriving plant, and then harvesting the fruits (or vegetables) of your labor.

If you’re wondering which vegetable grows best in May or June In India, you’re in luck. These months are the perfect time to start sowing seeds and planting seedlings for a variety of delicious crops. In this article, we’ll introduce you to the top vegetables to plant in May and June. We’ll discuss everything from planting conditions to harvest times, and offer some tips and tricks to help you succeed in your gardening endeavors.

List Of Vegetables That Are Perfect To Plant In May and June Month In India 

List Of Vegetables That Are Perfect To Plant In May and June Month In India 

Learn which vegetable to plant in the month of may and june in India

S. No.
Vegetable Name
Seeds Germination Time (days) 
Growing Method
Sowing Depth (inch)
When to Harvest (days)
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1
Okra/Ladyfinger
5-14
Direct
0.5
60-70
2
Chilli
6-10
Transplant
0.25
60-80
3
Ridge gourd
6-10
Direct
0.5
80-90
4
Tomato
7-14
Transplant
0.25
60-80
5
Corn
6-10
Direct
0.5-1
80-100
6
Cucumber
6-10
Direct
0.5
50-70
7
Brinjal
7-14
Transplant
0.25
60-80
8
Musk melon
6-10
Direct
1
80-100
9
Malabar Spinach (Poi saag)
7-15
Direct
0.5-1
50-70
10
Amaranth (chaulai)
4-10
Direct
0.25
50-60
11
Spinach
4-14
Direct
0.5-1
30-40
12
Bottle gourd
8-14
Direct
1
60-70
13
Beans
7-14
Direct
1
50-70
14
Coriander
7-21
Direct
0.5-1
30-45
15
Watermelons
6-14
Direct/Transplant
0.5-1
75-90
16
Zucchini
7-14
Direct
0.5-1
55-60
17
Pumpkin
6-10
Transplant
0.5-1
100-120
18
Capsicum
7-10
Transplant
0.25
60-70
19
Summer Squash
7-14
Direct
0.5-1
60-80
20
Bitter Gourd
8-12
Direct
1
55-60
21
Radish
6-10
Direct
0.25
30-60
22
Apple gourd (Tinda)
7-14
Transplant
1
70-90
23
Spring Onion
7-14
Transplant
0.25
60-70
24
Sweet Potato
7-14
Transplant
4-6
90-120
N/A
25
Cowpea
7-14
Direct
1
50-90
26
Turmeric
10-14
Direct
2-3
240-300 (8-10 month)
27
Taro (arbi)
10-20
Direct
4-6
240-360 (8-12 month)
N/A
28
Ginger
10-14
Direct
2-3
240-300 (8-10 month)

Top Vegetables That Grow Best in May June Month in India

Top Vegetables That Grow Best in May or June Month in India

There are a lot of vegetables that can be grown in the month of May-June in India but there are some vegetables that are best grown this month in our home gardens or terrace gardens which I am going to discuss so that you can try them Can be installed easily.

Tomatoes Grow Best In May-June Month 

Tomatoes are warm-weather vegetables and can be planted in May and June month. They need plenty of sunshine and water to grow well.

(Read more: Best Grow Bags For Vegetables In Home Garden)

Growing Chilies in May and June In India 

Like tomatoes, chilies (peppers) also require warm weather to thrive. They can be grown easily in grow bags/ containers or in the ground.

Okra Grow Well In May and June In India 

Okra is a heat-loving plant that grows well in hot and humid climates, making it a good choice for May and June planting. With a little maintenance, okra is ready to harvest within 60-70 days from planting. 

Cucumbers Are Perfect To Plant In May-June 

Cucumbers grow quickly and can be harvested in as little as 50 days. It is the best vegetable to plant in May or June in India. They need plenty of water and sunlight to grow well.

Plant Zucchini This May or June 

Zucchini is a fast-growing summer squash that can be harvested in as little as 55 days. They need well-drained soil and plenty of sunshine.

Beans Grow Well In May and June In India 

 Beans are May or June vegetables and come in many different varieties. They need well-drained soil, regular water, and full sun to thrive.

Corn Should be Planted In May-June In Home Gardens

Corn is a warm-season crop that can be planted in May and June. It requires well-draining soil and plenty of sunlight. It tastes delicious when grown in May or June month in home gardens. 

Grow Spinach Vegetable In May Or June 

 Spinach prefers cooler temperatures and can be grown in partial shade in May or June month. It’s a fast-growing vegetable and can be harvested in as little as 30 days.

(Read more: How To Germinate Seeds Successfully….)

Factors to Consider Before Planting Vegetables in May and June

Factors to Consider Before Planting Vegetables in May and June

By considering the factors below before planting vegetables in May and June, you can help ensure a successful and bountiful harvest.

  • Climate and Weather Conditions: It’s important to check the weather forecast and local climate conditions before planting vegetables in May and June.
  • Choose the Right Size Grow Bags: For planting any vegetable in the month of May-June, it is important to consider whether you want to plant the vegetables directly in the garden or in grow bags, pots, or containers. If you are going to plant vegetables in grow bags, you should choose to grow bags according to the growth of the vegetable so that you do not need to repot them later.
  • Soil Preparation and Quality: Before planting, it’s important to prepare the soil by removing any weeds or debris and adding compost or other organic matter to improve soil quality.
  • Seed Selection and Planting Techniques: Choose seeds that are well-suited to the local climate and soil conditions, and plant them at the right depth and spacing. Some vegetables may need to be started indoors before planting outside, while others can be directly sown into the soil.
  • Pests and Diseases: Keep an eye out for common pests and diseases that can affect your vegetables, such as aphids, slugs, or powdery mildew. Consider using organic pest control methods, such as companion planting or beneficial insects, to minimize damage to your crops.
  • Watering and Maintenance: Make sure to water your vegetables regularly and consistently, especially during hot and dry weather. Keep an eye out for any signs of stress or disease, and take action to address any issues as soon as possible.

May and June are good months to grow a variety of vegetables in many regions. In this article, we have discussed which are the best vegetables to grow in May and June in India and have shared some of the best vegetable growing conditions to sow in May or June along with some of the factors which will help you to grow vegetables this month. Hope you liked the information and gained knowledge about gardening please share your comment about this article and share your gardening experience with us so that people can know your experience.

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